The Making of a Mezuzah

A Mezuzah is a parchment affixed to everyThe Mezuzah is kept in a closed case to protect
doorway in the home (except bathrooms andit. Although the essence of the mitzvah is the klaf
closets) based on the commandment in(i.e. the scroll), because the mitzvah of Mezuzah is
Deuteronomy 6:9. Written by hand on theso cherished and kosher mezuzah scrolls are
parchment are two passages from the Torah:prepared so meticulously, Jews often house them
Shema Yisrael (Deuteronomy 6:9) and Vehaya imin finely crafted cases embellished with artistic
shamo'a (Deuteronomy 11:21). The first is adesigns. Over the ages designing and producing
declaration of the unity of God and our totalMezuzah cases has been elevated to an art form.
commitment to Him, while the second proclaimsMezuzahs are produced from an endless variety
that the destiny of the Jewish people depends onof materials, from silver and precious metals, to
its loyalty to the Torah.wood, stone, ceramics and pewter. In fact, the
Hallow Your Homebeauty of many of these cases has led some to
The symbolism is clear: we must hallow ourforget that the important part of the Mezuzah is
homes and workplaces as places where God isthe parchment. Some dealers of Mezuzah cases
ever-present and where we implement His designsell a mere copy of the text that has been
for how the world should be. Together the twophotocopied onto paper, but only a leather
passages affirm that this home will be filled withparchment written by a qualified sofer is
the spirit of dedication to God, that the youngerhalachically valid.
generation in it will be brought up to honor theWrite it Right
Torah and keep its mitzvahs and that all thatA sofer, or ritual scribe, should be religiously
happens to us comes from God and is affectedobservant, have exemplary character and be
by our spiritual endeavors.knowledgeable about the laws of sofrut. After
This mitzvah ensures that whenever we enter orlearning the halachic intricacies of sofrut the
leave our house we encounter God's name,sofer-in-training generally does an apprenticeship
prompting us to realize that everything in the(shimush) under an expert scribe. By the time a
world is temporal except the service of God,sofer writes his first Mezuzah he has typically
which lasts forever and always.spent over a year learning the trade.
A Mitzvah With a Touch of Artistry