The origin of the Tallit and its use

The Tallit – which translates into ‘Prayerverses you will realize that the chief purpose of
Shawl’ – is an item held in especially highthe Tallit is holding the Tzitzit, which in turn are
regard in Judaism. The wearing of a Tallit is anused to be a constant reminder of the
openly public declaration that a person has totalcommandments of God. The Tallit is supposed to
devotion, love, and veneration for Judaism. Eachbe worn during morning prayers throughout the
temple maintains an ample supply of these prayerentire week. This also includes the Sabbath and all
shawls just in case there is a person who needsother holy days. It is forbidden to wear the Tallit
to enter the sanctuary and they don’t have aany other time of the day as the
personal Tallit.commandments specifically instruct that one
By definition, a Tallit is shawl that is used duringshould always be capable of seeing the Tzitzit i.e.
prayer. It is recognized as being the mostduring daylight. It is only the Shaliach Tzibur –
veritable of Jewish garments. The traditional Tallitresponsible for leading prayer - who wears a Tallit
is customarily made from either linen or wool.during the afternoon as well as the evening.
Recent times have seen the introduction of aIn the past, it was strictly forbidden for women
modern Tallit and this is commonly made fromto don the Tallit but with the advent of
either silk or polyester. A Tallit is made in theegalitarianism these restrictions were done away
shape of a rectangle. In both cases, the fourwith and women can choose whether to wear
corners of the modern Tallit or a traditional Tallitthe prayer shawl or not. Any woman who
will be required to have Tzitzit. These are specialchooses to wear the Tallit is however required to
fringes that are used to secure the Tallit. Mostcover her head as a sign of veneration for this
traditional and modern Tallit will have an Atarah.highly significant item. The stipulations for men
This is a neckband that in most cases hashave never changed and wearing a Tallit is still
embroidered blessings that the person donning themandatory. Such is the respect afforded to the
Tallit will be required to recite.Tallit that no person is allowed to wear one in a
It is absolutely necessary that any male who hasrestroom let alone carry it into such a facility.
been summoned to say the blessings prior to andModern Tallits are somewhat smaller than the
after the reading of part of the Torah wears atraditional variety and they take the resemblance
Tallit. This is indeed true for any other type ofof shawls. These modern Tallits have modern
honor that may be bestowed on such a man. Ondesigns as opposed to the conventional stripes.
the other hand, women have the option ofSome of the most common designs are derived
putting on a Tallit but they are under no obligationfrom the Etz Chaim or Chagall’s windows.
to do so. This practice will be evidenced duringTo put on a Tallit, one places it over the shoulders
services. The choice to don either a traditional orsimilar to the manner in which a cape is donned.
modern Tallit wholly lies with the individual.The ‘collar’ of the Tallit should lie where
The main reason why the Tallit is worn has to doconventional collars lie and one should ensure that
with heeding to the instructions that God issuedthe Hebrew literature is on the outer side. Prior to
to Moses as stipulated in the book of Numbers,donning the Tallit, some people will kiss it in
chapter 15, from verses 37-41. On reading theseveneration.